Sunday, August 9, 2020

Electricity and Magnetism Syllabus and Reference Book for each topic (IIT-JAM Preparation)

 Concepts of Physics (part II) by H C Verma and Introduction to Electrodynamics by David J Griffith is good for topics like Coulomb’s law, Gauss’s law. Electric field and potential. Conductors, capacitors, dielectrics, dielectric polarization, volume and surface charges, electrostatic energy. Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction, Self and mutual inductance. It is important to read all the above from both books for a better understanding.

For Alternating currents, Simple DC and AC circuits with R, L, and C components Concepts of Physics (part II) by H C Verma or any basic electronic book  will be better.

 For Displacement current, Maxwell’s equations and plane electromagnetic waves, Poynting’s theorem, reflection and refraction at a dielectric interface, transmission and reflection coefficients (normal incidence only), Lorentz Force and motion of charged particles in electric and magnetic fields Electro-Magnetic Theory and Electro-Dynamics by Satya Prakash and Introduction to Electrodynamics by David J Griffith will be better. You may find some typo error in Satya Prakash but you can easily find that. 

Friday, August 7, 2020

Modern Physics Syllabus and Reference Book for each chapter (For IIT-JAM Preparation)

 1st Chapter : (Relativity)

Inertial frames and Galilean invariance. Postulates of special relativity. Lorentz transformations. Length contraction, time dilation. Relativistic velocity addition theorem, mass energy equivalence. 

Reference Book: Concepts of  Modern Physics by Arthur Beiser is best book for relativity portion. You can by the book at https://www.amazon.in/Concepts-Modern-Physics-Special-Indian/dp/0070151555 or you can download the softcopy at https://b-ok.asia/book/702992/44f4b3.

2nd Chapter : (Wave Particle Duality) 

Blackbody radiation, photoelectric effect, Compton effect, Bohr’s atomic model, X-rays. Wave-particle duality, Uncertainty principle.

Reference Book: Concepts of  Modern Physics by Arthur Beiser is also good for wave particle duality portion. You can by the book at https://www.amazon.in/Concepts-Modern-Physics-Special-Indian/dp/0070151555 or you can download the softcopy at https://b-ok.asia/book/702992/44f4b3.


3rd Chapter: ( Quantum Mechanics)

The superposition principle, calculation of expectation values, Schrödinger equation and its solution for one, two and three dimensional boxes. Solution of Schrödinger equation for the one dimensional harmonic oscillator. Reflection and transmission at a step potential, Pauli exclusion principle. 

Reference Book:  For Quantum Mechnaics portion Quantum Mechanics by H C Verma, and Quantum Mechanics: Concepts and Applications  by Nouredine Zettili. You can by the book from https://www.amazon.in/Quantum-Physics-VERMA-IIT-Kanpur/dp/8192571408 and https://www.amazon.in/dp/B07D2BZK73/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&btkr=1 or download the soft copy from https://b-ok.asia/book/541544/16eef6.

4th Chapter: (Nuclear Physics)

Structure of atomic nucleus, mass and binding energy. Radioactivity and its applications. Laws of radioactive decay.

Reference Book: Again for the nuclear physics portion  Concepts of  Modern Physics by Arthur Beiser is  good enough. You can by the book at https://www.amazon.in/Concepts-Modern-Physics-Special-Indian/dp/0070151555 or you can download the softcopy at https://b-ok.asia/book/702992/44f4b3.

Wednesday, August 5, 2020

Syllabus of JAM Physics

Solid State Physics, Devices and Electronics         
                                                      
Crystal structure, Bravais lattices and basis. Miller indices. X-ray diffraction and Bragg's law; Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, variation of resistivity with temperature. Fermi level. p-n junction diode, I-V characteristics, Zener diode and its applications, BJT: characteristics in CB, CE, CC modes. Single stage amplifier, two stage R-C coupled amplifiers. Simple Oscillators: Barkhausen condition, sinusoidal oscillators. OPAMP and applications: Inverting and non-inverting amplifier. Boolean algebra: Binary number systems; conversion from one system to another system; binary addition and subtraction. Logic Gates AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR exclusive OR; Truth tables; combination of gates; de Morgan’s theorem.

Modern Physics:

 Inertial frames and Galilean invariance. Postulates of special relativity. Lorentz transformations. Length contraction, time dilation. Relativistic velocity addition theorem, mass energy equivalence. Blackbody radiation, photoelectric effect, Compton effect, Bohr’s atomic model, X-rays. Wave-particle duality, Uncertainty principle, the superposition principle, calculation of expectation values, Schrödinger equation and its solution for one, two and three dimensional boxes. Solution of Schrödinger equation for the one dimensional harmonic oscillator. Reflection and transmission at a step potential, Pauli exclusion principle. Structure of atomic nucleus, mass and binding energy. Radioactivity and its applications. Laws of radioactive decay.

Mechanics and General Properties of Matter:

Newton’s laws of motion and applications, Velocity and acceleration in Cartesian, polar and cylindrical coordinate systems, uniformly rotating frame, centrifugal and Coriolis forces, Motion under a central force, Kepler’s laws, Gravitational Law and field, Conservative and non-conservative forces. System of particles, Center of mass, equation of motion of the CM, conservation of linear and angular momentum, conservation of energy, variable mass systems. Elastic and inelastic collisions. Rigid body motion, fixed axis rotations, rotation and translation, moments of Inertia and products of Inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorem. Principal moments and axes. Kinematics of moving fluids, equation of continuity, Euler’s equation, Bernoulli’s theorem.

Electricity and Magnetism:

Coulomb’s law, Gauss’s law. Electric field and potential. Electrostatic boundary conditions, Solution of Laplace’s equation for simple cases. Conductors, capacitors, dielectrics, dielectric polarization, volume and surface charges, electrostatic energy. Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction, Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents. Simple DC and AC circuits with R, L and C components. Displacement current, Maxwell’s equations and plane electromagnetic waves, Poynting’s theorem, reflection and refraction at a dielectric interface, transmission and reflection coefficients (normal incidence only). Lorentz Force and motion of charged particles in electric and magnetic fields.

Kinetic theory, Thermodynamics: 

Elements of Kinetic theory of gases. Velocity distribution and Equipartition of energy. Specific heat of Mono-, di- and tri-atomic gases. Ideal gas, van-der-Waals gas and equation of state. Mean free path. Laws of thermodynamics. Zeroth law and concept of thermal equilibrium. First law and its consequences. Isothermal and adiabatic processes. Reversible, irreversible and quasi-static processes. Second law and entropy. Carnot cycle. Maxwell’s thermodynamic relations and simple applications. Thermodynamic potentials and their applications. Phase transitions and Clausius-Clapeyron equation. Ideas of ensembles, Maxwell-Boltzmann, Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein distributions.

Mathematical Methods:

Calculus of single and multiple variables, partial derivatives, Jacobian, imperfect and perfect differentials, Taylor expansion, Fourier series. Vector algebra, Vector Calculus, Multiple integrals, Divergence theorem, Green’s theorem, Stokes’ theorem. First order equations and linear second order differential equations with constant coefficients. Matrices and determinants, Algebra of complex numbers.

Oscillations, Waves and Optics: 

Differential equation for simple harmonic oscillator and its general solution. Superposition of two or more simple harmonic oscillators. Lissajous figures. Damped and forced oscillators, resonance. Wave equation, traveling and standing waves in one-dimension. Energy density and energy transmission in waves. Group velocity and phase velocity. Sound waves in media. Doppler Effect. Fermat’s Principle. General theory of image formation. Thick lens, thin lens and lens combinations. Interference of light, optical path retardation. Fraunhofer diffraction. Rayleigh criterion and resolving power. Diffraction gratings. Polarization: linear, circular and elliptic polarization. Double refraction and optical rotation.

Tuesday, August 4, 2020

JAM 2021 Poster

The organizing institute for JAM 2021 is IISc. Registration Starts From 10th September 2020. Last date to apply is 15th October 2020. EXAM Date is 14th Feburary 2021. 
 

IIT JAM PHYSICS 2020 DETAILED SOLUTION

 https://youtu.be/n7h_UptNoME